Pheromone Trap Counts and Degree Day Accumulations
   

 

DATE - 2008 RBLR STLM OFM CM TABM DWB LPTB PTB AM
March 17 0
March 24 6 0              
March 31 31 17              
April 7 98 376 2            
April 14 74 2688 84            
April 21 109 1152 376 0          
April 28 33 392 329 3 0   0    
May 5 12 114 210 19 3 0 1    
May 12 1 114 138 14 16 0 12    
May 19 1 37 51 30 31 1 38    
May 27 0 17 78 31 36 7 36    
June 2 0 448 20 24 46 4 16 0  
June 9 46 1504 13 19 42 27 27 0  
June 16 127 1520 13 15 2 17 24 1  
June 23 88 1792 45 9 8 6 12 2  
June 30 43 1344 65 6 1 12 9 2 0
July 7 25 456 57 6 0 21 3 2 0
July 14 12 512 43 13 0 9 7 2 0
July 21 21 576 28 31 1 20 1 2 1
July 28 44 340 12 26 2 8 5 2 2
August 4 33 764 14 15 1 5 15 1 2
August 11 85 392 26 20 6 3 6 2 1
August 18 114 184 35 33 7 9 23 2 4
August 25 152 240 35 28 12 6 25 1 3
September 2 240 50 72 27 36 3 17 1 2
September 8 144 180 50 18 6 2 12 1 --
September 15 67 704 47 14 5 1 3 0 --
September 22 13 81 35 3 0 1 2 0 --
September 29 2 168 17 0 0 0 2 0 --
October 6 2 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 --
DATE - 2008 RBLR STLM OFM CM TABM DWB LPTB PTB AM

RBLR = Redbanded leafroller; STLM = Spotted tentiform leafminer; OFM = Oriental fruit moth; CM = Codling moth; TABM = Tufted apple bud moth; DWB = Dogwood borer; LPTB = Lesser peach tree borer; PTB = Peach tree borer; AM = Apple maggot (in a commercial orchard in Kearneysville).


Degree Days and Estimated Egg Hatch - WVU Kearneysville Tree Fruit Research and Education Center

 

OFM1

CM2

TABM3

DATE
2008

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%),
two numbers in this column represent
overlapping generations

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%)

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%)

April 10 Biofix*          
April 11 22          
April 12 41          
April 13 44          
April 14 47          
April 15 51          
April 16 59          
April 17 72

1

       
April 18 89 2        
April 19 106 3        
April 20 121 4        
April 21 132 6        
April 22 149 8        
April 23 165 9        
April 24 183 12        
April 25 201 15        
April 26 223 20        
April 27 235 22        
April 28 241 23        
April 29 247 24        
April 30 253 26        
May 1 259 27        
May 2 277 32 Biofix*      
May 3 298 38 16      
May 4 310 42 23   Biofix*  
May 5 322 46 32   12  
May 6 337 51 43   27  
May 7 355 55 57   45  
May 8 378 63 74   68  
May 9 390 66 81   80  
May 10 401 69 88   91  
May 11 405 70 89   95  
May 12 406 70 89   96  
May 13 417 73 97   107  
May 14 428 76 105   118  
May 15 448 81 120   138  
May 16 458 83 125   148  
May 17 470 85 134   160  
May 18 482 87 141   172  
May 19 489 88 145   179  
May 20 494 88 147   184  
May 21 502 90 152   192  
May 22 510 91 157   200  
May 23 521 92 165   211  
May 24 533 93 174   223  
May 25 548 95 185   238  
May 26 569 96 201   259  
May 27 598 97 225 1 288  
May 28 613 98 235 2 303  
May 29 629 98 247 3 319  
May 30 650 99 263 4 340  
May 31 676 100 285 7 366  
June 1 702 0 306 10 392  
June 2 721 0 320 12 411  
June 3 743 0 337 15 433  
June 4 769 0 358 20 459  
June 5 798 0 382 26 488 2
June 6 830 0 409 32 520 8
June 7 866 0 439 40 556 15
June 8 902 1 470 47 593 21
June 9 938 2 500 54 629 28
June 10 973 3 530 60 665 35
June 11 1001 4 553 65 693 40
June 12 1029 5 576 69 721 45
June 13 1058 6 600 73 750 50
June 14 1090 8 627 78 782 56
June 15 1119 10 651 81 811 61
June 16 1141 13 668 83 833 66
June 17 1160 15 682 85 852 69
June 18 1179 17 696 87 871 73
June 19 1195 19 707 88 887 76
June 20 1217 22 724 89 909 80
June 21 1242 25 744 91 934 84
June 22 1271 30 768 93 963 90
June 23 1297 35 789 94 989 94
June 24 1318 39 805 95 1010 98
June 25 1345 44 827 96 1037 100
June 26 1378 51 854 97 1070 0
June 27 1409 56 881 98 1101 0
June 28 1442 62 909 98 1134 0
June 29 1471 68 933 99 1163 0
June 30 1498 72 955 99 1190 0
July 1 1519 76 971 99 1211 0
July 2 1544 79 991 100 1236 0
July 3 1574 83 1016 0 1266 0
July 4 1602 86 1039 0 1294 0
July 5 1632 89 1064 0 1324 0
July 6 1660 91 1087 0 1352 0
July 7 1691 93 1113 1 1383 0
July 8 1722 95 1139 2 1414 0
July 9 1756 96 1168 2 1448 0
July 10 1784 97 1191 3 1476 0
July 11 1813 98, 1 1215 4 1505 0
July 12 1844 98, 2 1241 5 1536 0
July 13 1878 99, 3 1269 7 1570 0
July 14 1906 100, 3 1292 9 1598 0
July 15 1932 4 1313 11 1624 0
July 16 1961 5 1337 14 1653 0
July 17 1992 6 1362 16 1684 0
July 18 2025 7 1390 19 1717 0
July 19 2058 9 1417 23 1750 0
July 20 2092 11 1446 28 1784 0
July 21 2125 13 1474 32 1817 0
July 22 2157 15 1501 36 1849 0
July 23 2181 17 1520 40 1873 0
July 24 2206 19 1540 43 1898 0
July 25 2232 22 1561 46 1924 0
July 26 2261 25 1585 51 1953 0
July 27 2290 28 1609 54 1982 0
July 28 2316 31 1630 58 2008 0
July 29 2350 36 1658 63 2042 0
July 30 2383 40 1686 67 2075 0
July 31 2416 44 1714 70 2108 0
August 1 2448 49 1741 74 2140 0
August 2 2479 53 1767 76 2171 0
August 3 2505 56 1787 80 2197 0
August 4 2531 60 1808 82 2223 2
August 5 2559 63 1831 84 2251 6
August 6 2590 68 1857 86 2282 10
August 7 2618 71 1880 88 2310 14
August 8 2641 73 1898 89 2333 17
August 9 2664 76 1916 91 2356 20
August 10 2687 78 1934 92 2379 23
August 11 2705 80 1947 92 2397 25
August 12 2727 82 1964 93 2419 28
August 13 2751 84 1983 94 2443 31
August 14 2777 86 2004 95 2469 35
August 15 2800 88 2022 96 2492 38
August 16 2823 89 2040 97 2515 41
August 17 2846 91 2058 97 2538 44
August 18 2872 92 2079 98 2564 47
August 19 2901 93 2102 99 2593 51
August 20 2922 94 2119 99 2614 54
August 21 2945 95 2137 100 2637 57
August 22 2969   95, 1** 2156 1 2661 60
August 23 2995   96, 1** 2177 2 2687 63
August 24 3024   96, 2** 2201 3 2716 67
August 25 3055   97, 3** 2227 3 2747 71
August 26 3079   97, 4** 2246 4 2771 74
August 27 3099   98, 6** 2261 5 2791 77
August 28 3117   98, 9** 2274 6 2809 79
August 29 3141   99, 12** 2293 8 2833 82
August 30 3168   99, 17** 2315 9 2860 86
August 31 3196   100, 25** 2338 11 2888 90
September 1 3219 33** 2356 12 2911 93
September 2 3243 43** 2375 14 2935 96
September 3 3270 55** 2397 16 2962 100
September 4 3298 67** 2419 18    
September 5 3326 77** 2442 20    
September 6 3351 84** 2462 22    
September 7 3374 89** 2480 24    
September 8 3398 92** 2499 27    
September 9 3424 95** 2520 29    
September 10 3447 96** 2538 32    
September 11 3469 98** 2555 34    
September 12 3493 98** 2574 36    
September 13 3524 99** 2600   69**    
September 14 3558 99** 2629   74**    
September 15 3583 100** 2649   79**    
September 16     2661   81**    
September 17     2673   83**    
September 18     2686   85**    
September 19     2696   87**    
September 20     2706   88**    
September 21     2720   89**    
September 22         90**    
September 23         92**    
September 24         92**    
September 25         93**    
September 26         94**    
September 27         95**    
September 28         96**    
September 29         96**    
September 30         97**    

DATE
2008

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%),
two numbers in this column represent
overlapping generations

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%)

Accumulated
Degree Days

Estimated
Egg Hatch (%)

 

OFM1

CM2

TABM3

*First sustained pheromone trap capture.

**Based on SkyBit predictions.

1Base temperature of 45
°F, upper temperature of 90°F. Control of the fourth generation is justified where the pheromone trap capture exceeds 10 moths/trap/week in both peach and apple. Initiate insecticide applications about 7 days after exceeding this threshold and maintain spray intervals on a 2 week (complete, preferred) or 5-7 day (alternatte-row-middle) schedule for as long as this condition continues.  Control options in peach [days to harvest] include Delegate [14, 1 on nectarine], Imidan [14], Ambush [14], Asana [14], Pounce [14], Proaxis [14], Warrior [14], Altacor [10], Assail [7], Intrepid [7], Baythroid [7], Lannate [4, 1 on nectarine], and carbaryl (Sevin) [3]. Control options in apple include Calypso [30], Asana [21], Battalion [21], Decis [21], Proaxis [21], Warrior [21], Altacor [14], Azinphos-methyl (Guthion) [14], Intrepid [14], Avaunt [14], Danitol [14], Rimon [14], Assail [7], Baythroid [7], Delegate [7], and Imidan [7]. In addition, CheckMate OFM-F sprayable pheromone [0] may be applied in both apple and peach to provide up to 4 weeks of adult control through mating disruption.

2
Base temperature of 50
°F, upper temperature of 88°F. Control of the third generation is justified where the pheromone trap capture exceeds 5 moths/trap/week. Spray timing for control, based on degree day (DD) accumulations after biofix, depends on the material selected. If using Rimon, Intrepid, Assail, Calypso, Cyd-X or Carpovirusine, initiate control at 2160 DD after biofix (1% egg hatch). If using Altacor, Delegate, Avaunt, Azinphos-methyl (Guthion), Imidan or pyrethroids, initiate control at 2260 DD after biofix (5% egg hatch). An initial spray of any material should be followed by a second complete application (preferred) in about 10-14 days (7-10 days for Cyd-X or Carpovirusine), or up to three additional alternate-row-middle applications 5-7 days apart (3-5 days apart for Cyd-X or Carpovirusine), if needed based on pheromone trap capture, proximity to harvest, and warm night temperatures that favor continued mating and egg-laying.

3Base temperature of 45
°F, upper temperature of 91°F. The most effective materials for control include Intrepid, Proclaim, Rimon, Delegate, Altacor, and SpinTor. For control of the second generation, one of these products should be applied as two complete sprays at 2355-2435 DD after biofix (20-30% egg hatch) and 2665-2740 DD (60-70% egg hatch), or as four alternate-row-middle applications, 7 days apart, beginning at 2280 DD (10% egg hatch). For all other materials [BT, or Azinphos-methyl (Guthion) or Imidan in combination with Lannate], control the second generation with two complete applications at 2280-2355 DD (10-20% egg hatch) and 2665-2740 DD (60-70% egg hatch), or four alternate-row-middle applications, 7 days apart, beginning at 2210 DD (1% egg hatch).