WEST VIRGINIA APPLE CROP PROFILE

Dogwood borer larva in burr knotDogwood borer, Synanthedon scitula (Harris): Dogwood borer has become a recent problem in some orchards on dwarfing rootstocks by feeding in Aburr knots@ (adventitious root primordia) that can result in tree girdling and death.

Chemical control: Pheromone traps are used to time insecticide applications directed at the lower trunk region of trees to prevent larval infestation of Aburr knots@.

 

 

Amount used

Insecticide

% of acres treated

lb a.i./acre/application

lb a.i./acre/year

Chlorpyrifos

2

1.0

1.0 - 2.0

Cultural control: Incidence of dogwood borer can be reduced by the removal of spiral-wrap and other types of tree trunk guards which promote Aburr knot@ formation and prevent spray coverage. Mounding soil around the trunk to cover Aburr knots@ will also prevent infestation.

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