WVU Organic Research Project |
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Cooperative Extension Demonstration GardenObjectives 1. Disseminate the basic and practical knowledge and information gained from the Organic Research Farm in organic production to clientele groups. 2. Provide technical support to gardeners and farmers interested in the organic production of crops. Project outline In order for our objectives to be met we will start the following projects. Display Garden A display garden showing various organic practices will be placed in close vicinity to the research plots of the market garden. The display garden will be used throughout the growing season to educate Master Gardeners, extension personnel, various visiting groups, and any other people interested in the organic production of vegetables. The display garden was split into 2 areas. One area will be planted with common plants and the other area with uncommon plants. The common plants will include cucumbers, watermelons, red cabbage, broccoli, onions, carrots, garlic, peas, and beans. The uncommon area will include butterscotch melon, loofa, belgium endive, mache, fennel, parsnips, fava beans, and black beans, Seed Collection In addition to the display garden, plots will be set up to collect seed from the tomato variety 'WV63'. This tomato variety was developed at WVU and a significant demand for its seed exists. However, the seed source of this tomato variety is rapidly diminishing and a serious effort will be made to maintain this tomato variety and assure a consistent supply to meet the demand in West Virginia. Variety Trials A number of plots will be assigned to variety trials of vegetables in an organic production system. The purpose of these variety trials is two-fold. First, most vegetable varieties are tested for yields and other traits in conventional production systems. In order to test their suitability under organic management practices there is a need to test these varieties in an organic production system. Additionally, some vegetable crops are more popular in Appalachia than other regions of the country and relatively little information exists on the relative performance of the many varieties of those crops. The variety trial will compare different varieties of peas, beans, squash, and pumpkins. The pea varieties include Alaska, Mr. Big, Knight, Maxigolt, Dakota, and Wando. The bean varieties include Mountaineer Half-Runner, Black Seeded BlueLake Snap, Kentucky Wonder, Italian, and Romano. The Squash varieties include Sweet Dumpling, Cream of the Crop, Table Ace, and Heart of Gold. The pumpkin varieties include Racer, Ghost Rider, Orange Smoothie, and Howden. As of today June 1st all crops have been sown and 168 tomato transplants have also been planted. A row cover has been placed over all crops except tomatoes, beans and peas to keep the area warm and moist and to keep insects and disease away. After the plants have been successfully established, newspaper and straw will be placed between rows to control weeds. The plants will be monitored for insects and diseases until harvest. After the plants are harvested the soil will be tested for fertility and a winter cover crop will be established. That about sums it up! Please contact Melissa VanTine or Sven Verlinden at 293-6023 if there are any questions.
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